diff --git a/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/device/service/impl/TuohengBufferDeviceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/device/service/impl/TuohengBufferDeviceImpl.java
index e3803b9..83accd9 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/device/service/impl/TuohengBufferDeviceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/device/service/impl/TuohengBufferDeviceImpl.java
@@ -584,12 +584,16 @@ public class TuohengBufferDeviceImpl implements IBufferDeviceService {
             boolean isPowerOn = (droneState != null && droneState != DroneState.POWER_OFF && droneState != DroneState.UNKNOWN);
             log.info("无人机开关机状态: {}", isPowerOn ? "开机" : "关机");
 
-            // 判断逻辑：舱门打开就是任务中
+            // 判断逻辑：开仓且开机才是任务中
             String aircraftStatus;
-            if (coverState == CoverState.OPENED) {
-                // 舱门打开，表示正在执行任务
+            if (coverState == CoverState.OPENED && isPowerOn) {
+                // 舱门打开且开机，表示正在执行任务
                 aircraftStatus = "IN_MISSION";
-                log.info("舱门打开，设置状态: IN_MISSION");
+                log.info("舱门打开 + 开机 → IN_MISSION");
+            } else if (coverState == CoverState.OPENED && !isPowerOn) {
+                // 舱门打开但关机
+                aircraftStatus = "POWER_OFF_OUT_CABIN";
+                log.info("舱门打开 + 关机 → POWER_OFF_OUT_CABIN");
             } else if (coverState == CoverState.CLOSED) {
                 // 舱门关闭（舱内），根据开关机状态判断
                 if (isPowerOn) {
@@ -687,12 +691,16 @@ public class TuohengBufferDeviceImpl implements IBufferDeviceService {
                 log.warn("机场SN为空，无法从MachineStateManager获取舱门状态");
             }
 
-            // 判断逻辑：舱门打开就是任务中
+            // 判断逻辑：开仓且开机才是任务中
             String aircraftStatus;
-            if (coverState == CoverState.OPENED) {
-                // 舱门打开，表示正在执行任务
+            if (coverState == CoverState.OPENED && isPowerOn) {
+                // 舱门打开且开机，表示正在执行任务
                 aircraftStatus = "IN_MISSION";
-                log.info("舱门打开，设置状态: IN_MISSION");
+                log.info("舱门打开 + 开机 → IN_MISSION");
+            } else if (coverState == CoverState.OPENED && !isPowerOn) {
+                // 舱门打开但关机
+                aircraftStatus = "POWER_OFF_OUT_CABIN";
+                log.info("舱门打开 + 关机 → POWER_OFF_OUT_CABIN");
             } else if (coverState == CoverState.CLOSED) {
                 // 舱门关闭（舱内），根据开关机状态判断
                 if (isPowerOn) {