AIlib2/segutils/core/utils/filesystem.py

124 lines
3.8 KiB
Python

"""Filesystem utility functions."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import errno
def makedirs(path):
"""Create directory recursively if not exists.
Similar to `makedir -p`, you can skip checking existence before this function.
Parameters
----------
path : str
Path of the desired dir
"""
try:
os.makedirs(path)
except OSError as exc:
if exc.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
def try_import(package, message=None):
"""Try import specified package, with custom message support.
Parameters
----------
package : str
The name of the targeting package.
message : str, default is None
If not None, this function will raise customized error message when import error is found.
Returns
-------
module if found, raise ImportError otherwise
"""
try:
return __import__(package)
except ImportError as e:
if not message:
raise e
raise ImportError(message)
def try_import_cv2():
"""Try import cv2 at runtime.
Returns
-------
cv2 module if found. Raise ImportError otherwise
"""
msg = "cv2 is required, you can install by package manager, e.g. 'apt-get', \
or `pip install opencv-python --user` (note that this is unofficial PYPI package)."
return try_import('cv2', msg)
def import_try_install(package, extern_url=None):
"""Try import the specified package.
If the package not installed, try use pip to install and import if success.
Parameters
----------
package : str
The name of the package trying to import.
extern_url : str or None, optional
The external url if package is not hosted on PyPI.
For example, you can install a package using:
"pip install git+http://github.com/user/repo/tarball/master/egginfo=xxx".
In this case, you can pass the url to the extern_url.
Returns
-------
<class 'Module'>
The imported python module.
"""
try:
return __import__(package)
except ImportError:
try:
from pip import main as pipmain
except ImportError:
from pip._internal import main as pipmain
# trying to install package
url = package if extern_url is None else extern_url
pipmain(['install', '--user', url]) # will raise SystemExit Error if fails
# trying to load again
try:
return __import__(package)
except ImportError:
import sys
import site
user_site = site.getusersitepackages()
if user_site not in sys.path:
sys.path.append(user_site)
return __import__(package)
return __import__(package)
"""Import helper for pycocotools"""
# NOTE: for developers
# please do not import any pycocotools in __init__ because we are trying to lazy
# import pycocotools to avoid install it for other users who may not use it.
# only import when you actually use it
def try_import_pycocotools():
"""Tricks to optionally install and import pycocotools"""
# first we can try import pycocotools
try:
import pycocotools as _
except ImportError:
import os
# we need to install pycootools, which is a bit tricky
# pycocotools sdist requires Cython, numpy(already met)
import_try_install('cython')
# pypi pycocotools is not compatible with windows
win_url = 'git+https://github.com/zhreshold/cocoapi.git#subdirectory=PythonAPI'
try:
if os.name == 'nt':
import_try_install('pycocotools', win_url)
else:
import_try_install('pycocotools')
except ImportError:
faq = 'cocoapi FAQ'
raise ImportError('Cannot import or install pycocotools, please refer to %s.' % faq)