YOLOv5 AWS Inferentia Inplace compatibility updates (#2953)
* Added flag to enable/disable all inplace and assignment operations * Removed shape print statements * Scope Detect/Model import to avoid circular dependency * PEP8 * create _descale_pred() * replace lost space * replace list with tuple Co-authored-by: Glenn Jocher <glenn.jocher@ultralytics.com>
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@ -110,7 +110,9 @@ class Ensemble(nn.ModuleList):
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return y, None # inference, train output
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def attempt_load(weights, map_location=None):
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def attempt_load(weights, map_location=None, inplace=True):
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from models.yolo import Detect, Model
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# Loads an ensemble of models weights=[a,b,c] or a single model weights=[a] or weights=a
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model = Ensemble()
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for w in weights if isinstance(weights, list) else [weights]:
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@ -120,8 +122,8 @@ def attempt_load(weights, map_location=None):
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# Compatibility updates
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for m in model.modules():
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if type(m) in [nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6, nn.SiLU]:
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m.inplace = True # pytorch 1.7.0 compatibility
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if type(m) in [nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6, nn.SiLU, Detect, Model]:
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m.inplace = inplace # pytorch 1.7.0 compatibility
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elif type(m) is Conv:
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m._non_persistent_buffers_set = set() # pytorch 1.6.0 compatibility
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class Detect(nn.Module):
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stride = None # strides computed during build
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export = False # onnx export
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def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=()): # detection layer
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def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=(), inplace=True): # detection layer
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super(Detect, self).__init__()
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self.nc = nc # number of classes
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self.no = nc + 5 # number of outputs per anchor
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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ class Detect(nn.Module):
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self.register_buffer('anchors', a) # shape(nl,na,2)
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self.register_buffer('anchor_grid', a.clone().view(self.nl, 1, -1, 1, 1, 2)) # shape(nl,1,na,1,1,2)
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self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv
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self.inplace = inplace # use in-place ops (e.g. slice assignment)
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def forward(self, x):
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# x = x.copy() # for profiling
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@ -52,8 +53,13 @@ class Detect(nn.Module):
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self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny).to(x[i].device)
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y = x[i].sigmoid()
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if self.inplace:
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y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
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y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
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else: # for YOLOv5 on AWS Inferentia https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/2953
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xy = (y[..., 0:2] * 2. - 0.5 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
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wh = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
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y = torch.cat((xy, wh, y[..., 4:]), -1)
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z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
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return x if self.training else (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
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@ -85,12 +91,14 @@ class Model(nn.Module):
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self.yaml['anchors'] = round(anchors) # override yaml value
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self.model, self.save = parse_model(deepcopy(self.yaml), ch=[ch]) # model, savelist
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self.names = [str(i) for i in range(self.yaml['nc'])] # default names
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self.inplace = self.yaml.get('inplace', True)
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# logger.info([x.shape for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, 64, 64))])
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# Build strides, anchors
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m = self.model[-1] # Detect()
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if isinstance(m, Detect):
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s = 256 # 2x min stride
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m.inplace = self.inplace
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m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward
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m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
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check_anchor_order(m)
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@ -105,6 +113,11 @@ class Model(nn.Module):
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def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False):
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if augment:
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return self.forward_augment(x) # augmented inference, None
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else:
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return self.forward_once(x, profile) # single-scale inference, train
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def forward_augment(self, x):
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img_size = x.shape[-2:] # height, width
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s = [1, 0.83, 0.67] # scales
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f = [None, 3, None] # flips (2-ud, 3-lr)
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@ -113,15 +126,9 @@ class Model(nn.Module):
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xi = scale_img(x.flip(fi) if fi else x, si, gs=int(self.stride.max()))
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yi = self.forward_once(xi)[0] # forward
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# cv2.imwrite(f'img_{si}.jpg', 255 * xi[0].cpu().numpy().transpose((1, 2, 0))[:, :, ::-1]) # save
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yi[..., :4] /= si # de-scale
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if fi == 2:
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yi[..., 1] = img_size[0] - yi[..., 1] # de-flip ud
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elif fi == 3:
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yi[..., 0] = img_size[1] - yi[..., 0] # de-flip lr
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yi = self._descale_pred(yi, fi, si, img_size)
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y.append(yi)
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return torch.cat(y, 1), None # augmented inference, train
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else:
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return self.forward_once(x, profile) # single-scale inference, train
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def forward_once(self, x, profile=False):
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y, dt = [], [] # outputs
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@ -146,6 +153,23 @@ class Model(nn.Module):
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logger.info('%.1fms total' % sum(dt))
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return x
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def _descale_pred(self, p, flips, scale, img_size):
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# de-scale predictions following augmented inference (inverse operation)
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if self.inplace:
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p[..., :4] /= scale # de-scale
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if flips == 2:
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p[..., 1] = img_size[0] - p[..., 1] # de-flip ud
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elif flips == 3:
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p[..., 0] = img_size[1] - p[..., 0] # de-flip lr
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else:
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x, y, wh = p[..., 0:1] / scale, p[..., 1:2] / scale, p[..., 2:4] / scale # de-scale
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if flips == 2:
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y = img_size[0] - y # de-flip ud
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elif flips == 3:
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x = img_size[1] - x # de-flip lr
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p = torch.cat((x, y, wh, p[..., 4:]), -1)
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return p
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def _initialize_biases(self, cf=None): # initialize biases into Detect(), cf is class frequency
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# https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002 section 3.3
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# cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1.
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